Africa · Middle Africa

Cameroon

Republic of Cameroon · World’s #93 economy

Nominal GDP 2025
$58.9 billion
Population 2025
29.9 million
GDP per capita
$1,972
GDP growth 2025
3.2%
Flag of Cameroon

Overview

Official name
Republic of Cameroon
Capital
Yaoundé
Region
Africa · Middle Africa
Area
475,442 km²
Coordinates
6.00, 12.00
Languages
English, French
Currency
Central African CFA franc (XAF Fr)
Calling code · domain
+237 · .cm
ISO codes
CM / CMR
Borders
Central African Republic Chad Republic of the Congo Equatorial Guinea Gabon Nigeria

Map

Burkina Faso · $27.6 billion Burundi · $3.36 billion Benin · $24.6 billion DR Congo · $91.0 billion Central African Republic · $3.07 billion Republic of the Congo · $16.3 billion Ivory Coast · $99.8 billion Cameroon · $58.9 billion Gabon · $21.4 billion Ghana · $114 billion Equatorial Guinea · $12.8 billion Mali · $30.1 billion Niger · $21.6 billion Nigeria · $291 billion Rwanda · $16.4 billion Sudan · $60.2 billion South Sudan · $12.0 billion São Tomé and Príncipe · $981 million Chad · $21.5 billion Togo · $11.9 billion
Click a neighbouring country to open its profile. Illustrative map; not a statement on borders.

Demographics

Population29.9 million2025
Population growth2.56%2025
Urban population55.7%2025
Population density60.0 people/km²2023
Life expectancy64.0 years2024
Adult literacy72.6%2018

Age structure (2025)

0–14: 41.1%15–64: 56.1%65+: 2.8%

Macroeconomy

Nominal GDP$58.9 billion2025
Real GDP growth3.2%2025
GDP per capita$1,9722025
GDP per capita (PPP)$5,5892024
GNI (PPP)$170 billion2025
Inflation (CPI)3.4%2025
Unemployment3.6%2025
Industry, % of GDP24.8%2025
Exports, % of GDP13.1%2025
Imports, % of GDP20.3%2025
Merchandise exports$5.10 billion2025
Merchandise imports$9.40 billion2025
FDI net inflows$888 million2024

Cameroon ranks #93 in the world by nominal GDP (2025). Full ranking →

Business environment & logistics (micro)

Logistics Performance Index2.10 / 52022
Import clearance time6.0 days2018
Total tax rate (% of profit)57.7%2017
Land area472,710 km²2023

The Logistics Performance Index (LPI) and import clearance time are published by the World Bank per survey round; total tax rate comes from the discontinued Doing Business data (2020).

Provinces, states & regions (10)

Region: 10

  • Adamaoua CM-AD
  • Centre CM-CE
  • East CM-ES
  • Far North CM-EN
  • Littoral CM-LT
  • North CM-NO
  • North-West CM-NW
  • South CM-SU
  • South-West CM-SW
  • West CM-OU

Source: ISO 3166-2 (Debian iso-codes)

Seaports & logistics

PortHarbour sizeHarbour typeCargo pier depthTEU
Douala CMDLAMediumriver (natural)11.5 m—
Ebome Marine Terminal CMEBTVery smallopen roadstead30.0 m—
Limboh Terminal CMLITVery smallopen roadstead23.2 m—
Kole Oil Terminal CMKOLVery smallopen roadstead——
Kome Kribi 1 Marine Terminal CMKBIVery smallopen roadstead——
Moudi Marine Terminal CMMOUVery smallopen roadstead——
Kribi Deep Sea Port CMKBINot classified———

7 ports of this country in the World Port Index, ranked by scale (container throughput, harbour size, depth).

International shipping →

FTAs & trade blocs

Vietnam has no FTA with Cameroon: MFN rates apply (if a WTO member).

Trade agreements in force (5)

Cameroon is party to 5 regional/bilateral trade agreements in force (per the WTO). Agreements with a “Preferential rates” button are FTAs that Vietnam is also party to.

AgreementType / coverageIn forcePartners
United Kingdom - Cameroon FTA
Goods
1 Jan 2021 United Kingdom United Kingdom
African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) FTA
Goods
30 May 2019 AlgeriaAngolaBotswanaBurundiCape VerdeCentral African RepublicChadComorosRepublic of the CongoDR Congo +37
EU - Cameroon FTA
Goods
4 Aug 2014 AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFrance +17
Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa (CEMAC) CU
Goods
24 Jun 1999 Central African RepublicChadRepublic of the CongoEquatorial GuineaGabon
Global System of Trade Preferences among Developing Countries (GSTP) PSA
Goods
19 Apr 1989 AlgeriaArgentinaBangladeshBoliviaBrazilMyanmarSri LankaChileColombiaCuba +31

Source: WTO Regional Trade Agreements Database (retrieved 14 Oct 2026) plus additional agreements maintained by the administrator. Lists agreements notified to the WTO and in force.

Import regulations

Look up the importing country's duties, technical rules and procedures on the Global Trade Helpdesk (ITC/UNCTAD/WTO), Market Access Map (ITC) and WTO Tariff & Trade Data. Check Vietnam's FTAs with the importing country for preferential rates with valid proof of origin.

Global Trade Helpdesk ↗Market Access Map ↗WTO Tariff & Trade Data ↗

Sourcing from Vietnam

Buyers in Cameroon can find Vietnamese suppliers by industry, in the factory directory and at international exhibitions in Vietnam:

Steel & steel structure manufacturing →International exhibitions in VietnamContact

Data: World Bank WDI (CC BY 4.0); mledoze/world-countries (ODbL); i18n-iso-countries (MIT); ISO 3166-2 – Debian iso-codes (LGPL); NGA World Port Index 2019; map @svg-maps/world (CC BY 4.0); flags flag-icons (MIT). For reference only.