Asia · Western Asia

Qatar

State of Qatar · World’s #56 economy

Nominal GDP 2025
$216 billion
Population 2025
3.0 million
GDP per capita
$72,525
GDP growth 2025
2.9%
Flag of Qatar

Overview

Official name
State of Qatar
Capital
Doha
Region
Asia · Western Asia
Area
11,586 km²
Coordinates
25.50, 51.25
Languages
Arabic
Currency
Qatari riyal (QAR ر.ق)
Calling code · domain
+974 · .qa قطر.
ISO codes
QA / QAT
Borders
Saudi Arabia

Map

United Arab Emirates · $552 billion Bahrain · $49.0 billion Iran · $363 billion Oman · $110 billion Qatar · $216 billion Saudi Arabia · $1.28 trillion
Click a neighbouring country to open its profile. Illustrative map; not a statement on borders.

Demographics

Population3.0 million2025
Population growth3.92%2025
Urban population99.4%2025
Population density231.2 people/km²2023
Life expectancy82.5 years2024
Adult literacy97.8%2014

Age structure (2025)

0–14: 15.0%15–64: 83.3%65+: 1.7%

Macroeconomy

Nominal GDP$216 billion2025
Real GDP growth2.9%2025
GDP per capita$72,5252025
GDP per capita (PPP)$126,0462024
GNI (PPP)$375 billion2025
Inflation (CPI)1.3%2024
Unemployment0.1%2025
Industry, % of GDP57.0%2025
Exports, % of GDP68.6%2022
Imports, % of GDP31.6%2022
Merchandise exports$88.8 billion2025
Merchandise imports$37.5 billion2025
FDI net inflows$460 million2024

Qatar ranks #56 in the world by nominal GDP (2025). Full ranking →

Business environment & logistics (micro)

Logistics Performance Index3.50 / 52022
Import clearance time7.0 days2018
Total tax rate (% of profit)11.3%2017
Land area11,490 km²2023

The Logistics Performance Index (LPI) and import clearance time are published by the World Bank per survey round; total tax rate comes from the discontinued Doing Business data (2020).

Provinces, states & regions (8)

Municipality: 8

  • Ad Dawḩah QA-DA
  • Al Khawr wa adh Dhakhīrah QA-KH
  • Al Wakrah QA-WA
  • Ar Rayyān QA-RA
  • Ash Shamāl QA-MS
  • Ash Shīḩānīyah QA-SH
  • Az̧ Z̧a‘āyin QA-ZA
  • Umm Şalāl QA-US

Source: ISO 3166-2 (Debian iso-codes)

Seaports & logistics

PortHarbour sizeHarbour typeCargo pier depthTEU
Ras Laffan QARLFMediumcoastal (breakwater)15.0 m—
HamadSmallcoastal (breakwater)17.0 m—
Umm Said QAUMSSmallopen roadstead15.0 m—
Doha QADOHSmallcoastal (natural)11.0 m—
Al Rayyan Terminal QARYNVery smallopen roadstead23.2 m—
Jazirat Halul QAHALVery smallopen roadstead23.2 m—
Al Shaheen Terminal QAASNVery smallopen roadstead——

7 ports of this country in the World Port Index, ranked by scale (container throughput, harbour size, depth).

International shipping →

FTAs & trade blocs

Vietnam has no FTA with Qatar: MFN rates apply (if a WTO member).

Bloc membership

Membership compiled as of October 2026 (full members); check each bloc’s official site for legal precision.

Trade agreements in force (4)

Qatar is party to 4 regional/bilateral trade agreements in force (per the WTO). Agreements with a “Preferential rates” button are FTAs that Vietnam is also party to.

AgreementType / coverageIn forcePartners
EFTA - GCC FTA & EIA
Goods & Services
1 Jul 2014 IcelandLiechtensteinNorwaySwitzerlandBahrainKuwaitOmanSaudi ArabiaUnited Arab Emirates
GCC - Singapore FTA & EIA
Goods & Services
1 Sep 2013 SingaporeBahrainKuwaitOmanSaudi ArabiaUnited Arab Emirates
Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) CU
Goods
1 Jan 2003 BahrainKuwaitOmanSaudi ArabiaUnited Arab Emirates
Pan-Arab Free Trade Area (PAFTA) FTA
Goods
1 Jan 1998 BahrainIraqJordanKuwaitLebanonLibyaMoroccoOmanSaudi ArabiaSudan +5

Source: WTO Regional Trade Agreements Database (retrieved 14 Oct 2026) plus additional agreements maintained by the administrator. Lists agreements notified to the WTO and in force.

Import regulations

Look up the importing country's duties, technical rules and procedures on the Global Trade Helpdesk (ITC/UNCTAD/WTO), Market Access Map (ITC) and WTO Tariff & Trade Data. Check Vietnam's FTAs with the importing country for preferential rates with valid proof of origin.

Global Trade Helpdesk ↗Market Access Map ↗WTO Tariff & Trade Data ↗

Sourcing from Vietnam

Buyers in Qatar can find Vietnamese suppliers by industry, in the factory directory and at international exhibitions in Vietnam:

Steel & steel structure manufacturing →International exhibitions in VietnamContact

Data: World Bank WDI (CC BY 4.0); mledoze/world-countries (ODbL); i18n-iso-countries (MIT); ISO 3166-2 – Debian iso-codes (LGPL); NGA World Port Index 2019; map @svg-maps/world (CC BY 4.0); flags flag-icons (MIT). For reference only.